## [# Daily ETF Watch: Vanguard Fees Drop](/sections/daily-etf-watch/daily-etf-watch-vanguard-fees-drop)
# Daily ETF Watch: Vanguard Fees Drop
Eight Vanguard ETFs are now a bit cheaper.
[](/contributors/hung-tran)
[By Hung Tran](/contributors/hung-tran)
Apr 29, 2014
Edited by: Hung Tran
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Eight Vanguard ETFs are now a bit cheaper.
Eight Vanguard ETFs are now a bit cheaper.
Expense ratios on eight Vanguard ETFs are now 10 percent [lower](/https://advisors.vanguard.com/VGApp/iip/site/advisor/researchcommentary/article/IWE_NewsExpenseRatioApr14?sf2737627=1), while fees on a ninth ETF rose 20 percent—the latter increase a reflection of expenses incurred indirectly by the funds through investments in business development companies, according to the firm.
The ETF with higher fees is the Vanguard Small-Cap Value ETF ([VBR | A-100](/VBR)). Its annual expense ratio rose to 0.12 percent, or $12 for every $10,000 invested, from 0.10 percent.
The funds whose expense ratios fell by 10 percent (from 0.10 percent, or $10 for every $10,000 invested, to 0.09 percent) include:
- Vanguard Small-Cap Growth ETF ([VBK | A-88](/VBK))
- Vanguard Value ETF ([VTV | A-97](/VTV))
- Vanguard Growth ETF ([VUG | A-89](/VUG))
- Vanguard Large-Cap ETF ([VV | A-94](/VV))
- Vanguard Mid-Cap ETF ([VO | A-96](/VO))
- Vanguard Mid-Cap Growth ETF ([VOT | A-95](/VOT))
- Vanguard Mid-Cap Value ETF ([VOE | A-88](/VOE))
Vanguard’s funds are structured so that expense ratios are a function of total assets under management at the end of the funds’ fiscal years such that fees drop as a matter of course as assets in the strategy increase. The opposite can be true as well, meaning expense ratios can move higher should assets drop in particular funds.
“We provide services at cost, returning any ‘profits’ to fund investors in the form of lower expense ratios,” Vanguard said in a press release on Monday. “It’s a structure that enables us to pass along economies of scale—and reduce expenses—as fund assets grow.”
**Launches**
Deutsche Bank on Wednesday, April 30, is launching its much anticipated db X-trackers Harvest MSCI All China Equity Fund (CN) that will invest directly in the broadest possible spectrum of large- and mid-capitalization Chinese companies, according to a [NYSE communique](https://www.nyse.com/pdfs/CN.pdf).
Competition is heating up among issuers, including Market Vectors, which has [put into registration](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1137360/000093041314001777/c75904_485apos.htm) a similar broad China-focused ETF, to offer investors access to the world’s second-largest economy.
Both DB’s and Market Vectors’ funds will track the MSCI All China Index, which is designed to capture large- and mid-capitalization representation across all China securities listed in China, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Singapore.
Market Vector’s proposed offering has an expense ratio of 0.78 percent, or $78 for every $10,000 invested while CN’s expense ratio is 0.62 percent, or $62 for every $10,000 invested, according to a [regulatory filing](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1503123/000119312514152144/d660355d485bpos.htm).
**Filing**
Alpha Architect Funds, a newly formed Broomall, Pa.-based investment advisor, has [updated regulatory paperwork](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1592900/000158281614000206/alphaarchitectetftrustn1a.htm) seeking permission to launch actively managed ETFs, the latest new sponsor to jump into an increasingly crowded field of ETF providers.
The firm’s initial proposed funds include:
- ValueShares U.S. Quantitative Value ETF
- ValueShares International Quantitative Value ETF
- MomentumShares U.S. Quantitative Momentum ETF
- MomentumShares International Quantitative Momentum ETF
With much of the pure-beta market accounted for, fund issuers alike are increasingly turning toward so-called enhanced beta and active strategies to stake claims in unexplored pockets of the ETF world.
As things stand, BlackRock’s iShares, State Street Global Advisors and Vanguard together currently manage more than 80 percent of the $1.745 trillion now invested in U.S.-listed ETFs, according to data compiled by ETF.com Analytics.
Active strategies, while gaining in popularity, account for less than 1 percent of total assets under management, a measure of the challenge Alpha Architect Funds faces. The company didn’t reveal the proposed funds’ fees or ticker symbols.
[ Hung Tran ](/contributors/hung-tran)
Hung Tran is a former staff writer for etf.com. [View Bio](/contributors/hung-tran)
Related Topics [Broad-based](http://www.etf.com/topics/broad-based)