Advisors Face Education Gap as Crypto ETFs Gain Popularity

Financial professionals must navigate limited track records and regulatory uncertainty as client interest in digital assets grows.

DJ
Mar 21, 2025
Edited by: David Tony
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Crypto ETFs present a unique challenge for traditional financial advisors who must navigate the investment landscape with limited historical data and a shifting regulatory framework. Many wealth management firms remain cautious about integrating these products into client portfolios despite increased public interest for them.

As digital assets gain mainstream attention and crypto exchange-traded funds become more accessible to retail investors, financial advisors face pressure to develop expertise in this area while firms carefully evaluate compliance requirements and investment suitability for clients.

"The big thing is that there's not much of a track record, and so they have to rely a lot on the information that the companies put out and make available to make decisions," said Valerie Johnson, wealth planning manager at Axtella, a financial network of two broker-dealers and a registered investment advisor.

This education gap comes as cryptocurrency continues to gain attention with high-profile developments like President Donald Trump's Strategic Bitcoin Reserve initiatives, she said, creating client inquiries that advisors must address even when they can't directly offer these products.

Self-Education Becomes Critical for Advisors

For advisors at firms like Axtella that don't currently offer pure cryptocurrency ETFs on their platforms, the knowledge burden falls heavily on individual professionals, Johnson said.

"They have to do a lot of self-education because there's just so many ways that you can approach it," Johnson explained.

Many broker-dealers and RIAs are taking a measured approach to crypto products, waiting for clearer regulatory guidance despite the Securities and Exchange Commission approval of several Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs, Johnson pointed out.

"We're taking a very cautious look at it and really relying on the SEC and FINRA for regulations," she emphasized. "Just because it's an approved ETF doesn't necessarily mean that different broker-dealers and RIAs will allow the use of that."

Johnson's team at Axtella maintains a list of complex products with special training requirements for advisors, categorizing offerings by digital assets and alternative investment types.

Varied Demand for Crypto ETFs

For firms serving predominantly older clients, immediate demand for crypto exposure remains limited, Johnson observed. "We honestly don't see tons of questions coming to us in the back office with clients requesting it."

This demographic reality has allowed some advisory firms to take a wait-and-see approach while establishing comprehensive compliance protocols for when younger clients—including children of current clients—begin seeking more crypto exposure, said Johnson.

As advisors consider integrating alternatives into traditional portfolios, Johnson recommended starting with fundamental allocation questions: "Are you taking it away from your equity sleeve? Are you taking it away from your fixed income sleeve?"

For clients, understanding their time horizon and risk tolerance remains crucial, said Johnson. "Is this their play money that they decided to play with to buy Bitcoin, where they could have just gone to Vegas and put it on the slot machine? Or is this really part of your strategic allocation?"

As regulatory clarity increases and more education becomes available, Johnson suggested that today's cautious approach may evolve into more widespread adoption of crypto ETFs within traditional advisory practices.